What Is a Flow Wrapping Machine?

A automatic flow wrapping system is an automated packaging system that encloses products in flexible film. The machine forms a longitudinal seal and two end seals to create a closed package.



The completed package is often called a pillow pack because of its shape.



Unlike manual packaging methods, flow wrapping machines are built for continuous production. This makes the equipment suitable for businesses that need to package large quantities efficiently.



How Do Flow Wrapping Machines Work?



Flow wrapping machinery uses a continuous roll of flexible film to wrap products at a steady production rate.



1. Automatic Product Feeding



Products enter the wrapping section through an automatic conveyor or feeding arrangement.



2. Film Forming



As the item travels forward, the machine forms the flexible film around it.



3. Sealing Along the Pack



A longitudinal seal joins the film beneath or above the product, forming a continuous tube.



4. The Pack Is Sealed and Separated



Cross seals are formed at each end before the package is cut from the continuous film.



5. The Completed Pillow Pack



Once sealed and cut, the finished pack moves out of the machine ready for handling, delivery or sale.



What Are the Benefits of Flow Wrapping Machines?



Flow wrapping equipment can help manufacturers improve output and produce consistent packs.



Increased Production Rates



Automatic systems can package thousands of products per hour, depending on the product and machine specification.



Consistent Packaging Quality



Each product receives the same seal quality and presentation. This can help produce a consistent presentation across a production run.



Reduced Labour Costs



Flow wrapping machinery limits the need for employees to wrap every product by hand. Staff can therefore focus on other production tasks.



Product Protection



Flow wrapping helps protect products from dust, moisture, contamination and physical damage during storage and transport.



Adaptable Product Handling



The equipment can be configured for varied product formats and packaging materials.



What Can Be Packaged Using a Flow Wrapper?



A flow wrapper is suitable for a wide selection of food and manufactured goods.



Common examples include:



  • Individual or grouped biscuits
  • Bakery products
  • Sweets, chocolate bars and confectionery
  • Fresh produce
  • Selected frozen products
  • Medical devices
  • Pharmaceutical goods
  • Personal care products
  • Domestic and consumer products
  • Hardware components


Because it can package both food and non-food goods, flow wrapping is widely used across manufacturing industries.



Flow Wrapping Film Options



Different film materials can be used according to the packaging requirements.



Available film options include:



  • BOPP film
  • Polyolefin packaging film
  • Polyethylene (PE)
  • PET film


The correct material will be determined by the product type, storage period, presentation requirements and production setting.



When Is It Time to Use Flow Wrapping Machinery?



Many businesses move to automatic flow wrapping when manual packaging begins to restrict production.



Signs that an upgrade may be needed include:



  • Your required packaging output is rising
  • Hand wrapping creates a production bottleneck
  • Pack appearance or seal quality is inconsistent
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  • Greater consistency is required
  • Labour costs are increasing


A suitable flow wrapper can raise output and produce more uniform packaging.



Key Flow Wrapper Features



Several factors should be considered when selecting flow wrapping machinery.



Important features include:



  • Packaging speed
  • Product size capacity
  • Easy product changeovers
  • Printed-film registration using photocells
  • Date and batch-code printing
  • Compatibility with automatic feeding systems
  • Clear operator controls
  • Consistent and dependable seals


The correct choice depends on your products, current production volume and future growth plans.



What Is the Difference Between Flow Wrapping and Shrink Wrapping?



Although both methods use flexible film, the packaging processes are different.



A flow wrapping machine forms a sealed pillow pack from a continuous roll of film.



A shrink wrap machine surrounds the product with shrink film before applying heat to tighten the material.



The choice will depend on the desired pack format, the product and how it will be stored or transported.



Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Be Added to an Existing Production Line?



In many cases, yes. Current flow wrappers may be installed as part of an established production system.



The machine can work alongside feeding units, conveyor systems and labelling equipment. This allows manufacturers to raise production capacity without replacing every existing system.



Why Choose Kempner for Flow Wrapping Machines?



Kempner UK has more than 50 years of experience supplying packaging machinery and materials throughout the UK.



Kempner supplies both horizontal and vertical machines that can be configured for different product types.



Available options include photocell registration, date or batch coding and machine configurations for specific production needs.



Support services include machine installation, commissioning, maintenance and technical assistance. These services can help businesses support dependable long-term production.



Frequently Asked Questions



What Does a Flow Wrapper Package?



A flow wrapping machine packages individual products in flexible film to form sealed pillow packs. These packs can help shield items while they are stored, delivered or presented for sale.



Are Flow Wrappers Used for Food Packaging?



Yes, they are. Flow wrapping is widely used for bakery goods, confectionery, snacks and fresh produce. It provides a hygienic sealed pack.



Can a Flow Wrapper Be Used for Manufactured Goods?



Yes, they can. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for a range of healthcare, industrial and consumer products.



How Fast Can Flow Wrapping Machines Operate?



The production rate varies according to product dimensions and machine specification. Many high-performance machines can package thousands of individual items each hour.

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